Optical fiber is a long thin cylindrical fiber that is made of glass or plasticthat is smaller than one tenth of a human hair. The standard optical fiber in telecom is composed of three cylindrical layers, counted in the inside: fiber core (diameter 810um), the cladding (diameter 125um) as well as buffer layer (diameter 9000um).
Fiber core and cladding is made from glass or silica. The fiber core and the layers of cladding work together to confine the light within the core, without leaking. Fiber buffer coating is created from acrylic or plastic and offers handling flexibility as well as physical protection to the fiber.
Optic fibers make use of an optical phenomenon known as internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the one end, it’s contained within the core, Spenceruq7p5.ampblogs.com/The-5-Second-Trick-For-optical-fiber-51856779 without leaking outside and losing its energy.
Then, light is digitally modified to show the numbers 1 and 0 like a computer, and data can be transmitted from one location to another one, which could be from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What is a fiber optic connector and how do they work?
Now you know the way optical fibers function. What is an optical connector and what’s its function in the fiber optic telecommunications network?
Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s function is similar to an electric power supply that connects light from one section that is optical to another section of optical fiber.
Since optical fibers are so small, fiber optic connectors have to be designed with extreme precision, at the scale of 0.1um, which equals one hundredth the human hair.
Fiber optic connectors are positioned to align two fibers from end to end in a way that light can travel from one fiber into another without bounce off the interface and loss its signal.
In addition fiber optic connectors, they provide cross connect flexibility for the telecommunication network. So a complicated computer network could be made modular and manageable.
Just like any other connectors utilized in the electric industry, electronic industry and the computer industry, a variety of kinds of fiber optic connectors were developed in the course of development of the fiber optic communication industry. Some of them once were very popular in the industry and now have served their purposes and are disappearing.
The most widely used fiber optic connectors in use today are SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few of other less popular ones. You will surely see new connectors being developed as a result of the advancement of technology.