Optic fiber is a thin cylindrical fiber that is made of plastic or Www.google.co.nz/url?q=https://dallilsaudia.com/%d9%85%d9%86%d8%af%d9%88%d8%a8-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%8a%d8%a7%d9%81-%d8%a8%d8%b5%d8%b1%d9%8a%d8%a9-stc-%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%82%d8%b5%d9%8a%d9%85/ (This Resource site)/ (This Resource site) glass, as tiny as one tenth of human hair. A typical optical fiber for telecom is composed of three layers that are counted inside out as fiber core (diameter 8~10um) and cladding (diameter 130um) and buffer coating (diameter 900um).
Fiber core and cladding are composed of silica or glass. The fiber core and the layers of cladding are used to keep the light inside the core without leaking. Fiber buffer coating is made out of plastic or acrylic, and offers handling flexibility as well as physical protection for the fiber.
Optical fibers utilize an optical phenomenon called total internal reflection. When light is in the fiber from the end face, it is kept inside the core not leaking out and wasting its energy.
Then, light is digitally modulated to represent 1 and 0 , just like a computer, and information can be transferred from one location to another, which could be from San Francisco all the way to New York.
What are fiber optic connectors ? And what do they do?
You now know the way optical fibers function. What is a fiber optic connector and what’s the purpose of the fiber optic network of telecommunications?
Put it simple The fiber optic connector’s job is just like an electric power plug that relies on light to transmit from one part of optical fiber with a different section of optical fiber.
Because optical fibers are small they require fiber optic connectors to be made with high precision, and at a scale to 0.1um, which equals one hundredth the human hair.
Fiber optic connectors connect two fibers from one end to the other to ensure that light is able to move from one fiber to another without bouncing off the connector and losing its signal.
Additionally fiber optic connectors, they provide cross connect flexibility to the telecommunications network. Therefore, a computer network that is complex could be made modular and simple to manage.
Just like any other connectors utilized in the electronic industry, the electric industry and computer industry, many different types and types of connectors for fiber optics were developed in the course of development of the fiber optic communication industry. Certain of them were highly popular in the market but have now been used for a variety of purposes, but are now fading away.
The most well-known fiber optic connectors that are used today comprise SC, ST, LC, FC, MTRJ, SMA and a few others that are less well-known. Sure you will see new connectors being developed as a result of the development of the industry.